Monday 10 December 2012

DEFINITION AND FUNCTION OF AL QUR'AN

Every messenger of God called prophets or messengers have separate miracles at will allah swt. Among them are those who have the power to raise the dead and masuh more, there also has the book. for example, David AS equipped revelation with his book "Old", AS Moses his book "Torah", Prophet Isa AS with his book "Gospel," and prophet muhammad SAW given the book "Al-Quran". The word Al-Qur'an in the language (etymology) is a form of the word Qara'a masdar, yaqra'u, qur'anan. which means reading, while the Al-Quran devinisi the terms (terminology) very much, such as:


According to Shaykh Muhammad Khadiri Beik
ألفاظ العربي المنزل على محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم للتدبر ولتذكر متواترا وهو مابين دفتين المبدوء بسورة الفاتحة المختوم بسرة الناس

Al-Quran is the word of Allah in Arabic, was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. to
reflect on it and always remember to be mutawatir (meaning lafadz Quran narrated by many people that they might lie), written in the Mushaf, starting from Al-Fatiha letter ends with An-Nas.


The Quran consists of 30 chapters, 14 letters and paragraph 6236 (according to the scholars of Kufa count), there is also a commentator counted with 6666 verses, 74,497 words and 325 345 letters, 445 bowing. mid Qur'an lies in QS. al-kahf verse 19, which reads:
 وليتلطف

later scholars classify the Qur'an into 4 groups:
At-Tiwal letters, long-term (not based on the number of verses but the length of the letter). such as: Al-Baqorah, Ali Imran and others.
Al-Mi'un, the letter that amounted to more than a hundred verses. such as: Al-Kahf
Al-Ma'sani letters, and less than a hundred verses examples: maryam letter.
Al-Mufassal, ie short letters or verses are few in number, including An-Nas, Al-infidels, Al-hearted and others.
points of doctrine of Islam


know the contents of the Quran points of doctrine is very important for Muslims to be aware of global Qur'aan. then, examined the principal teachings of the Quran, so can wheezing thoroughly the contents of al-Quran. opinions of the scholars are as follows:
seven trees al-quran, the amr (command), nahy (ban), Wa'ad (promise), wa'id (threat), jadl (debate), Qashas (stories), and amtsal (parables). Another opinion amr-nahy, halal-haram, muhkam-mutasyabih, and proverbs.
by Muhammad Rashid Rida al-Quran that brought down five things: faith, unity, promises and threats, worship and the road to victory.
The experts concluded that the points of doctrine al-quran there are three that akidahh morality, and worship.
function of al-Quran

after knowing the points of doctrine al-quran, we can then we can understand the function of al-Quran itself. Al-Quran as the last revealed book of Shari'a also has a purpose and a mission presence, among others, the following:
as a guide to human life
al-quran revealed as guidance for mankind. Inside are the explanations of the instructions and defenders (between right and falsehood)
as justification and complement previous books
in the letter of Ali Imran verse 3, Allah Almighty says: "He dropped the book (the Quran) to you (Muhammad) containing the truth, confirming (the books) before, and lowers the law and the gospel."


as a bearer of glad tidings and warnings
Al-Quran brings good tidings and a warning to those who would deny it. Besides the Quran describes the criteria that obtain news and getting threats and warnings, perahatikan following verse: "Say (Muhammad): I did not refuse the power of benefit or harm to you except what God wills. If I knowing that ghoib, surely I will make a virtue as much and will not be overwritten danger.'m just a warner and bringer of glad tidings to those who believe. "QS QL-A'raf: 188

as the principal source of Islamic teachings
Al-Quran is the principal source of Islamic teachings first. inside there are proofs that are needed by humans to cultivate the natural universe. in fact, the principal source of not only leads man to be happy in the world, but also happy in the afterlife

No comments:

Post a Comment