Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala says:
قالوا يا ذا القرنين إن يأجوج ومأجوج مفسدون في الأرض فهل نجعل لك خرجا على أن تجعل بيننا وبينهم سدا"They said:" O Dzulkarnain, indeed Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and it's people who make mischief in the land, then we can provide a payment to you, lest you make a wall between us and them? '. "(Qur'an Al-Kahf: 94)
حتى إذا فتحت يأجوج ومأجوج وهم من كل حدب ينسلون واقترب الوعد الحق فإذا هي شاخصة أبصار الذين كفروا يا ويلنا قد كنا في غفلة من هذا بل كنا ظالمين
"Until, when opened (wall) Yes-JUJ and Ma-JUJ, and they go down quickly from all the high places. Come closer and have a true coming of promise (Day of Resurrection), then suddenly terbelalaklah the eyes of those who disbelieve. (They say), "Alas for us, surely we were heedless of this, in fact we are the ones that injustice." (Surat al-Anbiya: 96)
Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and the Hadith of Zainab Bint-Jahsh wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, said: "The Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wasallam woke up with his face flushed, then said:" There is no god but God, woe to the Arabs of crime who have been close on the last day, (that) has been opening and closing Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ like this! "He put his fingers. (In another hand gesture forming 70 or 90), I asked: "O Messenger of Allah, will we be destroyed though there are righteous people?" He replied: "Yes, if a lot of ugliness." (Narrated by Ahmad, al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Types and Origins JUJ and Ma-Ya-JUJ
Based on the opinion of the most powerful, Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and is isim 'Ajam and Laqab (nickname). The scholars agreed that Ya-JUJ and Ma-JUJ including the human species. Only, the scholars differ as to who his ancestors. There is no mention of the loin Adam 'alaihis salam and Eve or Adam alone. There is also a mention of the loin Noah 'alaihis greetings of descent Syis / At-Turk according to the hadeeth of Ibn Kathir. As described in the chronicle, Noah had three children, Sam, Ham, Syis / At-Turk. Anything else is calling the descendants of Noah's son Yafuts.
According to Al-Maraghi, Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and comes from a father that is Turk. Yes-JUJ is At-Tatar (Tartar) and Ma-JUJ is Al-Maghul (Mongol), but this information is not strong. They live in the East Asia and control of Tibet, China to western Turkistan and Tamujin. They are known as Genghis Khan (meaning King of the World) in the 7th century H in Central Asia and conquered East China. Conquered by Quthbuddin Bin Armilan of King Khuwarizmi Aqthay forwarded by his son. "Stone" kid brother swap with Russian state in 723 H and destroy Babylon and Hungary. Then replaced Jaluk and Roman-occupied with replacing his nephew Manju, replaced his brother Kilay who conquered China.
His brother Hulako subduing the Islamic state and dropped Baghdad during daulah Abasia when led by Caliph Al-Mu'tashim Billah mid-7 H / 656 H.
Yes-JUJ and Ma-JUJ is that many of the offspring. According to myth, they do not die before seeing his son a thousand weapons. They obey the rules of society, manners and leaders. Some call them boned up several meters high and there are very short to several centimeters. That said, their long ears, but this is unfounded.
In the QS. Al-Kahf: 94, Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and is the crude and barbaric. If they pass through the village, clearing all the blocking and damaging or killing people if necessary. Would thus when Dzulkarnain came, they asked for the fort so they can not penetrate and disturb the tranquility of the population.
Who Dzulkarnain?
According to the Western version, Dzulkarnain Philips was Al-Iskandar bin Al-Yunany Maqduny (the Mecedonia, Greece). He ruled for 330 years. Build Alexandria and pupil of Aristotle. Battling Persian and married his daughter. Conducting expansion into India and conquered Egypt.
According to Ash-Syaukany, opinions on the difficult to accept, because it implies he is an infidel and a philosopher. While Al-Quran says: "We (Allah) fortified on earth and We gave him for everything." (Surat al-Kahf: 84)
According to the Muslim historian Abu Karb Dzulkarnain was nicknamed Al-Himyari or Abu Bakr Bin Ifraiqisy of daulah al-Jumairiyah (115 BC - 552 AD). Kingdom called At-Tababi'ah. Dubbed Dzulkarnain (owner of two horns), because the power is very broad, from the horns of the sun in the West to the East. According to Ibn Abbas, he was a righteous king.
Dhu'l-Qarnayn a wanderer, and when he reached between two mountains between Armenia and Azzarbaijan, at the request of residents, Dzulkarnain build a fort. The archaeologists found the fort early in the 15th century AD, in the back of the expedition Jeihun Balkh as a "Babul Hadid" (Iron Door) near Tarmidz. Tamerlane had passed, as well as Shah Rukh and German scientists Slade Verger. Spanish archaeologists in the year 1403 H. Klapigeo Ever sent by King Qisythalah in Andalus there and visit the Tamerlane. "Babul Hadid" is a connecting road between Samarqindi and India.
Is it true that Chinese Wall Wall Zulkarnain?
Many people think that the wall made by Zulkarnain in Surat al-Kahf. And called Ya-Ma-JUJ JUJ and Mongols from the north is a ruin and destroy the lands they conquered. Let's look at the continuation of Al Kahf verses 95-98 about it.
Zulkarnain meet the demand of locals to make parapet. He asked for an iron ore poured into the valley between two hills. Then ask the fire lit up the iron to melt. Then become a slippery metal walls can not be climbed.
There are three different things between the Chinese Wall and the Wall Zulkarnain. First, the Chinese wall made of large stones composed, not of metal. Second, the wall was built gradually over hundreds of years by the kings of the Han Dynasty, Ming, and so on, connect-connect. Third, in Al-Kahf: 86, when met with a people in the West, Allah says, "O Zulkarnain, it's up to you whether to torture you or you give it the good in them." Means Zulkarnain received direct revelation from God, while Chinese kings were not. So it is clear that the Chinese wall is not mentioned in Surat al-Kahf. So manakan Zulkarnain wall?
Several studies Gog Wall
Abdullah Yusuf Ali's The Holy Qur'an commentators write that in Hissar district, Uzbekistan, 240 miles to the southeast of Bukhara, there is a narrow gap in the rock mountains. It is on the main route between Turkestan to India with ordinate 38oN and 67oE. The place is now called buzghol-khana in Turkish, but Arabic name is the first chapter of al-hadid. The Persians called dar-i-Ahani. The Chinese call this tie-men-kuan. Everything is meaningless iron gates.
Hiouen Tsiang, a wanderer China had passed the iron-plated door on his way to India in the 7th century. Not far away is a lake named Iskandar Kul. In 842 Abbasid caliph, al-Watsiq, sent an expedition team to the iron gate. They still found the gates of the mountain 137 meters wide with large columns on both sides of the beams are made of cast iron with liquid copper, depending where the giant door. Just like the letter al-Kahf. In World War II, it was said Winston Churchill, the British leader, recognizing the iron gate.
Approximate Location of Iron Walls Being
Anything about the existence of the wall coverings, it is evident to this day in Azerbaijan and Armenia. Precisely in the mountains are very high and very loud. He stood erect as if flanked by two very high walls. The place was listed on the maps Islam and Russia, located in the republic of Georgia.
Al-Sharif al-Idrisi confirmed it through a history of research conducted Sallam, research staff at the time of Caliph al-Watsiq Billah (Abbasid). That said, Al-Watsiq ever dreamed barrier built Iskandar Dhul Qarnain to imprison Gog-Magog open.
The dream was pushed Caliph to know about the wall at the time, was also the location for sure. Al-Watsiq Sallam instructed to find out about the wall. At that time 50 people accompanied Sallam. Research is costly. Mentioned in Nuzhat al-Musytaq, geography books, the work of al-Idrisi, Al-Watsiq cost 5000 dinars for this study.
Group Sallam went to Armenia. There he met Ishaq bin Ismail, the ruler of Armenia. Of Armenia he went again to the north to the regions of Russia. He brought the letter to the ruler of Ishaq Sarir, then to King Lan, then the ruler Faylan (local names are not known now). Faylan rulers sent five signpost to help Sallam up into the mountains Gog-Magog.
27 days wading through the debris Sallam Basjarat area. He later arrived in a large area of black earthy smells bad. For 10 days, Sallam suffocating through the area. He then got in the mess, uninhabited. Sallam cicerone told that the area is an area destroyed by Gog and Magog of the past. For 6 days, walking towards the castle area. The area was uninhabited and was behind the Gog-Magog mountain located.
Sallam then go into the mountains Gog-Ma-JUJ. There he saw the mountains which separate the valley. Broad valley about 150 meters. The valley is closed iron door wall about 50 meters.
In Nuzhat al-Musytaq, Sallam picture on the wall and the iron door mentioned in great detail (you who want to know the form of the details, please see: al-Musytaq Muzhat Ikhtiraq fi al-Afaq, the work of al-Sharif al-Idrisi, p. 934 -938).
Al-Idrisi also reports that according to a story in the surrounding mountains Sallam residents usually hit the door lock iron 3 times a day. After that they put his ear to the door to listen to the reaction from the door. Apparently, they heard screams echo from within. It shows that at the door really no kind of human beings that supposedly JUJ-Ya-Ma-JUJ it.
Gog-Magog alone, according to the narrative of al-Sharif al-Idrisi in Nuzhat al-Musytaq, the two tribes are descendants of Sam bin Noah. They often intrude, invade, and kill other tribes. They're a troublemaker and often destroying an area. Community tribal behavior complained to Alexander Gog and Magog Dhul Qarnain, Macedonian king. Iskandar then herded (expel) them into a mountain, then closed with walls and iron doors.
Toward the Resurrection, the door will be broken. They came out and made a scene the world, until the fall of the Prophet Isa al-Masih.
In Nuzhat al-Musytaq, al-Sharif al-Idrisi also said that Sallam once asked residents around the mountain, if anyone has ever seen-JUJ Ya-Ma-JUJ. They claimed to have seen the hordes of people on the wall coverings. Then the wind storm blew threw them. Residents there saw the body they are very small. After that, Sallam home through Taraz (Kazakhstan) and Samarkand (Uzbekistan) and the city of Ray (Iran), and returned to the palace of al-Watsiq in Surra Man Ra'a, Iraq. He then recounted the details of his research to the Caliph.
If according to the narrative in the book of Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta Rahlat, Gog-Magog mountain located about 6 days trip from China. This does not contradict the narrative of al-Sharif al-Idrisi. Because in Northwest China are the regions of Russia.
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